This course provides an in-depth examination of the principles, institutions, and practices governing the relations between states and other international actors. It covers the foundations of international law, including treaties, customs, and general principles, and explores how these laws are applied in various contexts, such as conflict resolution, human rights, and international trade.

Course Objectives:

• Understand the fundamental concepts and sources of international law.
• Analyze the role of international organizations and institutions.
• Examine the application of international law in resolving global issues and conflicts.
• Develop critical thinking skills related to legal problems and case studies in international law.

Key Topics:

1. Introduction to International Law
   • Historical Development
   • Sources of International Law: Treaties, Customs, General Principles
2. International Organizations
   • United Nations and Its Specialized Agencies
   • International Criminal Court
   • Other International Institutions
3. State Sovereignty and Jurisdiction
   • Principles of State Sovereignty
   • Jurisdictional Issues
4. Human Rights Law
   • International Human Rights Instruments
   • Enforcement Mechanisms
5. International Humanitarian Law
   • Laws of War
   • Protection of Victims of Armed Conflicts
6. International Trade Law
   • World Trade Organization (WTO)
   • Trade Agreements and Dispute Resolution
7. Conflict Resolution and Peacekeeping
   • Mediation and Arbitration
   • Peacekeeping Operations
8. Emerging Issues in International Law
   • Environmental Law
   • Cybersecurity and International Law
   • International Investment Law

Course Format:

• Lectures and Seminars
• Case Studies and Group Discussions
• Research Papers and Presentations
• Examinations and Quizzes

Assessment:

• Participation and Attendance
• Written Assignments and Research Papers
• Midterm and Final Examinations
• Group Projects and Presentations

Recommended Reading:

• “International Law” by Malcolm N. Shaw
• “The Law of International Organizations” by R. A. W. Rhodes
• “Principles of Public International Law” by Ian Brownlie

Prerequisites:

• Basic knowledge of legal principles or prior coursework in law may be beneficial but not required.